Putas trauc\u0113 ra\u017eo\u0161anas procesus un rada virsmas p\u0101rkl\u0101jumu defektus. T\u0101s ar\u012b trauc\u0113 pareizi piepild\u012bt konteinerus r\u016bpnieciskos apst\u0101k\u013cos. Lai atrisin\u0101tu \u0161\u012bs probl\u0113mas, ir svar\u012bgi izmantot pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ju formul\u0113jumus, jo \u012bpa\u0161i pulverveida produktiem, piem\u0113ram, mazg\u0101\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013ciem un celtniec\u012bbas materi\u0101liem.<\/p>\n
Esam sapratu\u0161i, ka pulverveida sast\u0101vda\u013c\u0101m ir nepiecie\u0161ami specializ\u0113ti risin\u0101jumi, lai t\u0101s efekt\u012bvi apstr\u0101d\u0101tu. Putu atdal\u012bt\u0101ji ir k\u013cuvu\u0161i par b\u016btiskiem p\u0101rstr\u0101des pal\u012bgl\u012bdzek\u013ciem un piedev\u0101m daudzos m\u0101jas kop\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013cu sast\u0101vos. Gaisa burbu\u013ci celtniec\u012bbas materi\u0101los, piem\u0113ram, cement\u0101, javai un fl\u012b\u017eu l\u012bmviel\u0101, rada defektus. \u0160ie defekti var trauc\u0113t turpm\u0101kos darba posmus un pat apdraud\u0113t konstrukcijas stabilit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n
\u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 ir izskaidrots, k\u0101 darbojas pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ji un no k\u0101 tie ir izgatavoti. Uzzin\u0101siet par to pielietojumu da\u017e\u0101da veida nozar\u0113s. M\u0113s ar\u012b s\u012bk\u0101k apl\u016bkosim, k\u0101p\u0113c daudzi uz\u0146\u0113mumi dod priek\u0161roku \u0161iem prepar\u0101tiem, nevis e\u013c\u013cas, emulsijas un kr\u0113ma pretputek\u013cu l\u012bdzek\u013ciem, kas domin\u0113 m\u016bsdienu tirg\u016b. Ikvienam, kas str\u0101d\u0101, lai optimiz\u0113tu r\u016bpnieciskos procesus ar pulverveida materi\u0101liem, vajadz\u0113tu izprast \u0161os specializ\u0113tos atputek\u013co\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013cus, lai sasniegtu maksim\u0101lu efektivit\u0101ti.<\/p>\n
Pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ji apvieno e\u013c\u013cas b\u0101zes atputek\u013cot\u0101jus ar da\u013ci\u0146u nes\u0113jiem, galvenok\u0101rt sil\u012bcija dioks\u012bdu. To \u012bpa\u0161\u0101 strukt\u016bra pal\u012bdz tiem saglab\u0101t stabilit\u0101ti saus\u0101 st\u0101vokl\u012b un aktiviz\u0113jas tikai ar mitrumu. Nes\u0113jiem ir s\u016bklim l\u012bdz\u012bga strukt\u016bra ar por\u0101m no 10 l\u012bdz 150 nm. \u0160\u012bs s\u012bk\u0101s poras rada sp\u0113c\u012bgu kapil\u0101ro sp\u0113ku, kas efekt\u012bvi absorb\u0113 \u0161\u0137idrumus.<\/p>\n
Ra\u017eo\u0161anas proces\u0101 ir nepiecie\u0161ama r\u016bp\u012bga apstr\u0101de. Ra\u017eot\u0101ji izsmidzina \u0161\u0137idros komponentus uz sil\u012bcija dioks\u012bda nes\u0113jiem speci\u0101los mais\u012bt\u0101jos, piem\u0113ram, arkl\u012b\u0161u vai l\u0101psti\u0146u tipa mais\u012bt\u0101jos. \u0160is saudz\u012bgais process aizsarg\u0101 poraino strukt\u016bru, kas nodro\u0161ina pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ju labu darb\u012bbu. Sp\u0113c\u012bgi sajauk\u0161anas sp\u0113ki var boj\u0101t \u0161o strukt\u016bru un samazin\u0101t \u0161\u0137idruma uzs\u016bk\u0161anos, kas pasliktina to veiktsp\u0113ju.<\/p>\n
\u0160ie prepar\u0101ti vislab\u0101k darbojas ar hidrofob\u0101m sil\u012bcija dioks\u012bda da\u013ci\u0146\u0101m, kas iev\u0113rojami palielina atputek\u013co\u0161anas sp\u0113ju. Pievienojot polidimetilsiloks\u0101na e\u013c\u013cai tikai 5% hidrofob\u0101s SIPERNAT\u00ae D10, tiek sasniegti t\u0101di pa\u0161i rezult\u0101ti ar 30 \u03bcl, nevis 150 \u03bcl t\u012bras e\u013c\u013cas. Da\u013ci\u0146as c\u012bn\u0101s pret put\u0101m, destabiliz\u0113jot t\u0101s ar at\u016bde\u0146o\u0161anas pal\u012bdz\u012bbu, kad to kontakta le\u0146\u0137is ar gaisa un \u016bdens virsmu p\u0101rsniedz 90 gr\u0101dus.<\/p>\n
Pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ju darb\u012bbai nepiecie\u0161ams tikai neliels daudzums - aptuveni 0,05-0,6% no saus\u0101 mais\u012bjuma. Tie ir viegli sajaucami un labi kontrol\u0113 mikrobubbu\u013cu veido\u0161anos, vienlaikus saglab\u0101jot sader\u012bbu ar da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m. Ra\u017eot\u0101ji var piel\u0101got \u0161os prepar\u0101tus darb\u012bbai da\u017e\u0101dos apst\u0101k\u013cos, s\u0101kot no sk\u0101biem l\u012bdz s\u0101rmainiem, neitr\u0101liem un pat zemas temperat\u016bras apst\u0101k\u013ciem.<\/p>\n
Nev\u0113lam\u0101s putas rada lielas probl\u0113mas daudzos r\u016bpnieciskos procesos. Da\u017eos lietojumos ir nepiecie\u0161ama kontrol\u0113ta putu veido\u0161an\u0101s, bet nejau\u0161a putu veido\u0161an\u0101s rada nopietnas darb\u012bbas probl\u0113mas. Ja putas p\u0101r\u0146em kontroli, ra\u017eo\u0161anas l\u012bnijas cie\u0161 no ilg\u0101ka cikla laika, zem\u0101kas produktivit\u0101tes un liel\u0101k\u0101m ekspluat\u0101cijas izmaks\u0101m.<\/p>\n
Gaiss tiek iesprostots s\u012bku burbul\u012b\u0161u veid\u0101 \u0161\u0137idrumos un rada du\u013c\u0137ainu izskatu, pirms p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161as par virspus\u0113j\u0101m put\u0101m. \u0160ie iesprostotie gaisa burbul\u012b\u0161i boj\u0101 iek\u0101rtas, piem\u0113ram, kavit\u0101cijas proces\u0101. Spiediena ietekm\u0113 burbu\u013ci sabr\u016bk un rada erozijas mikrostr\u016bklas, kas boj\u0101 s\u016bk\u0146u virsmas.<\/p>\n
Putu atdal\u012bt\u0101ji darbojas, izmantojot \u0137\u012bmiskos pamatprincipus. Visefekt\u012bv\u0101kajiem atputek\u013cot\u0101jiem ir \u013coti zems virsmas spraigums - silikonu virsmas spraigums ir aptuveni 21 mNm-\u00b9 -, kas pal\u012bdz tiem \u0101tr\u0101k izplat\u012bties uz putu virsmas. Tad atputzin\u0101t\u0101ja da\u013ci\u0146as no\u0101rda stabiliz\u0113jo\u0161\u0101s pl\u0113ves ap gaisa burbu\u013ciem. T\u0101s rada \u201csavienojuma efektu\u201d, kas padara \u0161\u012bs pl\u0113ves pl\u0101n\u0101kas, l\u012bdz t\u0101s saplais\u0101.<\/p>\n
Pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101js izkl\u0101jas uz putu virsmas un ieskauj burbu\u013cus. \u0160\u012b darb\u012bba izspie\u017e stabiliz\u0113jo\u0161o pl\u0113vi prom no saskarnes, l\u012bdz burbulis pl\u012bst. \u0160ie atputek\u013cot\u0101ji darbojas lab\u0101k, jo tie ne\u0161\u0137\u012bst putu vid\u0113. Tie veido atsevi\u0161\u0137us pilienus, kas m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgi iedarbojas uz putu strukt\u016br\u0101m un likvid\u0113 t\u0101s, neradot vair\u0101k putu.<\/p>\n
Pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ji kalpo neskait\u0101m\u0101m nozar\u0113m un paaugstina ra\u017eo\u0161anas efektivit\u0101ti un produktu kvalit\u0101ti. B\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113<\/strong>, \u0161ie specializ\u0113tie prepar\u0101ti nov\u0113r\u0161 kait\u012bgos burbu\u013cus, kas cit\u0101di var\u0113tu apdraud\u0113t konstrukcijas integrit\u0101ti. Devas 0,05-0,20% saus\u0101 mais\u012bjuma masas robe\u017e\u0101s vislab\u0101k piem\u0113rotas fl\u012b\u017eu l\u012bm\u0113m, pa\u0161izl\u012bdzino\u0161aj\u0101m pamatn\u0113m, remontjav\u0101m un javai.<\/p>\n Mazg\u0101\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013cu ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101<\/strong>, m\u0113s kontrol\u0113j\u0101m putu veido\u0161anos, vienlaikus saglab\u0101jot t\u012br\u012b\u0161anas veiktsp\u0113ju. \u0160ie atputek\u013cot\u0101ji nov\u0113r\u0161 p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgu putu veido\u0161anos, kas ietekm\u0113 ve\u013cas ma\u0161\u012bnas darb\u012bbu, un nodro\u0161ina lab\u0101ku \u016bdens cirkul\u0101ciju, vienlaikus samazinot p\u0101rpl\u016b\u0161anas risku. To produktu stabilit\u0101te padara tos b\u016btiskus m\u0101jsaimniec\u012bbas t\u012br\u012b\u0161anas l\u012bdzek\u013cos.<\/p>\n P\u0101rtikas p\u0101rstr\u0101des lietojumiem<\/strong>, jo \u012bpa\u0161i, ja jums ir komerci\u0101la virtuve, pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ji stabiliz\u0113 frit\u0113\u017eu e\u013c\u013cu un nov\u0113r\u0161 nevesel\u012bgas sadal\u012b\u0161an\u0101s reakcijas. \u0160ie prepar\u0101ti var samazin\u0101t e\u013c\u013cas izmaksas par 25-40% un samazin\u0101t ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u.<\/p>\n Naftas un g\u0101zes oper\u0101cijas<\/strong> g\u016bt l\u012bdz\u012bgus ieguvumus no urbuma aug\u0161da\u013cas l\u012bdz rafin\u0113\u0161anas procesiem. Nekontrol\u0113tas putas trauc\u0113 naftas p\u0101rstr\u0101des r\u016bpn\u012bcu darb\u012bbu, t\u0101p\u0113c atputek\u013cot\u0101ju \u0137imik\u0101lijas racionaliz\u0113 procesus, vienlaikus samazinot ra\u017eo\u0161anas izmaksas. R\u016bpniecisko notek\u016bde\u0146u att\u012br\u012b\u0161ana<\/strong> iek\u0101rtas izmanto pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101jus, lai nov\u0113rstu virsmakt\u012bvo vielu rad\u012bt\u0101s putas biolo\u0123isk\u0101s un \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101s apstr\u0101des posmos.<\/p>\n Pulverveida atputek\u013cot\u0101ji tagad ir b\u016btiski procesu pal\u012bgl\u012bdzek\u013ci da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s nozar\u0113s. Tie uztur stabilit\u0101ti un nov\u0113r\u0161 ar put\u0101m saist\u012btus defektus, kas cit\u0101di var\u0113tu kait\u0113t gala produkta kvalit\u0101tei un darb\u012bbas efektivit\u0101tei.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" How Powder Defoamer Boost Industrial Process Efficiency: Expert Guide Foam disrupts manufacturing processes and creates defects in surface coatings. It […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-knowledge"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":178,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175\/revisions\/178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/defoamingagent.net\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}